By Lluis Ribas de Pouplana
The Genetic Code and the starting place of existence celebrates the fiftieth anniversary of the invention of the double helix. This booklet combines complementary techniques to handle the query of the improvement of the Genetic Code. the 1st chapters supply normal views into an important good points of the evolution of existence and the code. the remainder of the chapters offer specific analyses at the positive factors and evolution of autonomous parts of the code. therefore the publication combines a normal evaluate with special descriptions. This quantity offers a common reference for the educational viewers attracted to evolution and, at the same time, consolidates our so much particular wisdom at the organic features of the elements of the genetic code.
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Additional info for The Genetic Code and the Origin of Life (Molecular Biology Intelligence Unit (Unnumbered).)
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F. Doolitde^^ found that in the 34 universal protein trees they constructed, AE, AB and BE clusters occurred in the phylogenies for 8, 11, and 15 proteins, respectively. A broader survey involving phylogenetic analysis of GG proteins found that AE, AB, and BE topologies occurred for 34,21, and 11 protein trees, respectively, with the remaining trees having indeterminate relationships among the Domains. ^^ New genome sequence data have further reduced the AE list with additional examples of horizontal gene transfer between eukaryotes and bacteria, such as isoleucyl-tRNA synthetases.
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Thermophiles - the keys to molecular evolution and the origin of life. London: Taylor & Francis Group Ltd, 1998:217-230. 54. Wolf YI, Aravind L, Grishin N V et al. Evolution of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases - analysis of unique domain architectures and phylogenetic trees reveals a complex history of horizontal gene transfer events. Genome Res 1999; 9:689-710. 55. Woese CR, Olsen GJ, Ibba M et al. Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases, the genetic code, and the evolutionary process. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 2000; 64:202-236.