By Robert Foster, Majid Ghassemi, Alma Cota

Drawing at the authors’ broad study and undertaking implementation all over the world, Solar strength: Renewable power and the Environment covers solar power assets, thermal and photovoltaic platforms, and the economics taken with utilizing solar power. It presents heritage idea on solar power in addition to worthy technical details for enforcing solar power applications.

The e-book info the strengths, weaknesses, and purposes of solar energy new release applied sciences. It discusses the layout and implementation of often-overlooked sun applied sciences, corresponding to sun water pumping, distillation, detoxing, refrigeration, and village strength. The textual content additionally examines photovoltaic energy and the way it's best fitted to remote-site functions with small to average energy necessities. Examples, real-world case reviews, and classes discovered from technical disasters illustrate tips on how to top enforce solar power projects.

The time for fresh strength suggestions is right here. in simple terms via power potency and renewable power applied sciences can smooth civilization extricate itself from the collection "perfect power storm." concentrating on one of many keys to reduce the doubtless damaging affects of the typhoon, this booklet discusses how you can elevate power construction from a fresh strength source—the sunlight.

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Additional info for Solar Energy: Renewable Energy and the Environment

Example text

There are many examples of energy: mechanical, electrical, thermal, chemical, magnetic, nuclear, biological, tidal, geothermal, and so on. Renewable energy denotes a clean, nontoxic energy source that cannot be exhausted. The primary renewable energy sources are the Sun, wind, biomass, tides, waves, and the Earth’s heat (geothermal). Solar energy is referred to as renewable and/or sustainable energy because it will be available as long as the Sun continues to shine. Estimates for the life of the main stage of the Sun are another 4 to 5 billion years.

11 shows sun charts for several latitudes for the representative days of each month. Each plot works for negative and positive latitudes; however, the order of the representative day curves change according to the table included in the same figure. When the solar incident radiation on a horizontal-solar collector is calculated, two new angles should be defined. The slope-surface angle (β) indicates how inclined the collector is from the horizontal; on a horizontal collector, β = 0°. The allowed range for β goes from 0 to 180°.

M. m. come from the terms ante meridian and post meridian, respectively. To determine the amount of solar energy received on any point of the Earth’s surface, more than latitude and longitude angles are needed. 4, it is possible to calculate the exact position of the Sun with respect to a horizontal surface at any point on Earth. The celestial sphere is a hypothetical sphere of infinite radius whose center is the Earth and on which the stars are projected. This concept is used to measure the position of stars in terms of angles, independently of their distances.

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