By Kaoru Yamanouchi, See Leang Chin, Pierre Agostini, Gaetano Ferrante

This booklet sequence addresses a newly rising interdisciplinary examine box, Ultrafast excessive Laser technological know-how, spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular technological know-how, and optical technology. Highlights of this moment quantity comprise Coulomb explosion and fragmentation of molecules, regulate of chemical dynamics, high-order harmonic iteration, propagation and filamentation, and laser-plasma interplay. All chapters are authored by way of best specialists of their fields.

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1. Six images recorded in a DC field of 170 V/cm with the laser polarization along the detector axis, for different values of the scaled energy ε = Eelectron /∆Esp . J. Vrakking the detector where the electrons are detected is a non-trivial function of the strength of the DC field, the photoelectron kinetic energy and the emission angle with respect to the DC electric field axis, and contains a number of maxima [32]. At energies just above the saddlepoint, most trajectories involve interactions with the parent ion, whereas at higher energies an increasing fraction of the trajectories are direct.

The mechanism has not been fully analyzed [3] at the present stage. A tailored shaping pulse [30–32] would be helpful to analyze these mechanisms. References 1. J. J. Levis: J. Chem. Phys. 102, 8670 (1995) 2. R. B. M. Rayner: Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 203004 (2003) 3. V. Hertel, T. P. Schultz: Adv. Atom. Mol. Opt. Phy. 50, 219 (2005) 4. M. Tanaka, S. Panja, M. Murakami, T. Yatsuhashi, N. Nakashima: Chem. Phys. Lett. 427, 255 (2006) 5. L. D. D. Ledingham, P. McKenna, T. McCanny, C. Kosmidis, P. A. R.

26. A. Rajgara, M. Krishnamurthy, D. Mathur, T. Nishide, T. Kitamura, H. Shiromaru, Y. Achiba and N. Kobayashi: Phys. Rev. A 64, 032712 (2001). 27. H. Kono, S. Koseki, M. Shiota and Y. Fujimura: J. Phys. Chem. A 105, 5627 (2001). 28. Y. Sato, H. Kono, S. Koseki and Y. Fujimura: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, 8019 (2003). 29. A. Hishikawa, M. Ueyama and K. Yamanouchi: J. Chem. Phys. 122, 151104 (2005). 30. M. Hochlaf, G. Chambaud and P. Rosmus: J. Chem. Phys. 108, 4047 (1998). 24 A. Hishikawa, K. Yamanouchi 31.

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