By Linda A. Bennett, Genevieve M. Ames (auth.), Linda A. Bennett, Genevieve M. Ames (eds.)
This quantity is a vital contribution to our realizing of tradition and alcohol within the usa. Its visual appeal is usually a milestone within the heritage of alcohol reports in American anthropology. during the last six years, the volume's editors, at the beginning besides Miriam Rodin, have served because the coorganizers of the Alcohol and Drug examine staff of the yankee Anthropological organization (AAA). during this potential, they've got prepared periods on the AAA and different conferences, drastically reinforced the study community with a typical and informative publication, and painstakingly promoted the booklet of anthropological paintings on al cohol and medication. showing simply because the accountability for the research team is handed directly to others, this publication is a becoming logo of the care and effort with which its editors have outfitted an institutional nexus for alcohol and drug anthropology in North the United States. The contents of this quantity provide a uniquely extensive sampling of the range of cultural styles that make up the yankee event with alcohol. The collective portrait the editors have assembled extends in numerous dimensions: via time and historical past, throughout such social fluctuate entiations as gender, age-grade, and social classification, and during such significant social associations because the church and the relatives. truly the dominant measurement of version within the fabric that follows, even though, is ethnicity. The e-book bargains us a sampler of extraordinary richness of different studies with alcohol of yankee ethnoreligious groups.
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ZoIa, I. K. Culture and symptoms-an analysis of patients' presenting complaints. AmericIln Sociological Review, 1966, 31, 615-630. ZoIa, I. K. The concept of trouble and sources of medical assistance. Social Science and Medicine, 1972, 6, 216-236. ZoIa, I. K. Pathways to the doctor-from person to patient. Social Science and Medicine, 1973, 7, 677~89. ZoIa, I. K. HeaIthism and disabling medicaIization. In I. ), Disabling professions. London: Marion Boyars, 1977. 3 American Beliefs about Alcoholism Historical Perspectives on the Medical-Moral Controversy GENEVIEVE M.
Jellinek, a new concept of alcoholism as a progressive disease, with recognizable, symptomatic phases, emerged. 5 As described earlier, Jellinek, the principal author of this model, differentiated between the addictive and the non-addictive drinker, the criterion being the predisposition to loss of control. As a paradigm for medical treatment, the disease concept is vague and it is difficult to pin down exactly what it means and implies; "Jellinek himself used 'alcoholism' in at least three 5 Other significant leaders in the movement to explain alcohol-related problems in terms of other than deviant behavior (but not necessarily in terms of disease) were H.
Biennial review of anthropology, 1971. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1972, 167-229. Fabrega, H. Toward a model of illness behavior. Medical Care, 1973, 11, 470-484. Feinstein, A. R Clinical judgment. Huntington, New York: Robert E. Krieger, 1967. Foster, G. , &: Anderson, B. Medical anthropolupgy. New York: Wiley, 1978. Freidson, E. Profession of medicine. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1970. Gaines, A. Definitions and diagnoses: Cultural implications of psychiatric help-seeking and psychiatrists' definitions of the situation in psychiatric emergencies.