By Candice Chi-Hang Cheung
This ebook deals a entire survey of the main components of speech in Mandarin. trying to determine the units of common and language-specific different types, it compares the diversity of different types to be had in Mandarin and the Indo-European languages and establishes six common different types – nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions and conjunctions – and 3 language-specific ones, particularly classifiers, localizers and sentence-final debris. Incorporating insights from fresh learn findings and the diachronic improvement of the language, the publication sheds new mild at the elements that give a contribution to the long-standing debate at the express prestige of adjectives, prepositions and localizers within the extant literature. Bringing jointly the sooner common descriptions and the most recent advances, it truly is largely available to non-native and local audio system of the language and gives an excellent reference resource for all scholars and students who're drawn to learning the components of speech in Mandarin.
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Natural Language & Linguistic Theory 30: 513–565. Han, Jingquan. 2000. Lǐngyǒu míngcí tíshēng yíwèi yū gělǐlùn [A study of possessor raising and the case theory]. Xiàndài Wàiyǔ [Modern Foreign Languages] 3: 261–272. He, Chuansheng, and Yan Jiang. 2011. Type shifting, Chinese hen + N structure, and implications for semantic parameters. Lingua 121: 890–905. Hole, Daniel. 2005. Extra argumentality: a binding account of ‘possessor raising’ in German, English and Mandarin. In Possessives and beyond: semantics and syntax, eds.
Paris: Département de Recherches linguistiques, Université Paris 7. Paul, Waltraud, and John Whitman. 2008. Shi…de focus clefts in Mandarin Chinese. The Linguistic Review 25: 413–451. Ross, Claudia. 1995. Temporal and aspectual reference in Mandarin Chinese. Journal of Chinese Linguistics 23: 87–135. Shen, Yang, Yuanjian He, and Yang Gu. 2002. Shēngchéng yǔfǎ lǐlùn yǔ Hànyǔ yǔfǎ yánjiū [Generative grammar theory and studies on Chinese grammar]. Haerbin: Heilongjiang Education Press. Shi, Dingxu.
Xiàndài Hànyǔ yǔfǎ yánjiū [Studies of modern Chinese grammar]. Beijing: Commercial Press. Zhu, Dexi. 1982. Yǔfǎ jiǎngyì [Lecture notes on grammar]. Beijing: Commercial Press. Zhu, Xingfan. 2005. Qīngdòngcí hé Hànyǔ bùjíwù dòngcí dài bīnyǔ xiànxiàng. [Light verb syntax and ‘intransitives plus objects’]. Xiàndài Wàiyǔ [Modern Foreign Languages] 3: 221–233. 1 Introduction Whether adjectives should be analyzed as an independent category, separate from verbs, remains a hotly debated issue: while some scholars argue for this position (Zhu 1982; Paul 2005, 2006, 2010; Huang et al.