By D Delves; International Atomic Energy Agency

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Extra resources for IAEA safety glossary : terminology used in nuclear safety and radiation protection

Example text

The process, and the result, of analysing systematically and evaluating the hazards associated with sources and practices, and associated protection and safety measures. Assessment is often aimed at quantifying performance measures for comparison with criteria. In IAEA publications, assessment should be distinguished from analysis. Assessment is aimed at providing information that forms the basis of a decision on whether or not something is satisfactory. Various kinds of analysis may be used as tools in doing this.

Evaluation of the potential hazards associated with the conduct of an activity. Safety analysis is often used interchangeably with safety assessment. However, when the distinction is important, safety analysis should be used for the study of safety, and safety assessment for the evaluation of safety — for example, evaluation of the magnitude of hazards, evaluation of the performance of safety measures and judgement of their adequacy, or quantification of the overall radiological impact or safety of a facility or activity.

From Ref. ) ! This term should be used only with reference to the Transport Regulations. Otherwise, the more general term regulatory body should be used. compliance assurance A systematic programme of measures applied by a competent authority which is aimed at ensuring that the provisions of [the Transport] Regulations are met in practice. (From Ref. ) 37 C The term may be used in a variety of contexts with essentially the same meaning, but often without explicit definition. component See structures, systems and components and core components.

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